Id like to see if reaching that number before you buy another light due to better technology or what ever the case may be is likely.
Id like to see if reaching that number before you buy another light due to better technology or what ever the case may be is likely.
Rasto36620,
The only thing that's really going to blow the newer LED's is the incorrect use of batteries not suitable for a particular lights voltage. Otherwise general day to day every day carry usage (Not weapon recoil for some lights) and proper battery application will provide you an LED light for a long time to use for 10-20 years if not more=)
My biggest light-hog is my camera.
I think that white LEDs are rated for 50,000 hours down to 50% brightness. They should continue to work after that time, but at still ever decreasing brightness. So at 100,000 hours, you're looking at 25% brightness.
I worry about how many on/off cycles clicky switches will take.
Yeah, the light will likely die of mechanical failure, or you'll lose it, or most likely, you just want to give it away and get something newer, trendier, brighter, etc. An LED failure is probably last on the list of problems that will do your light in.
The clicky is probably the first flashlight part that will fail (Not counting the battery), but I don't know of a good standardized test that has been done to compare failure rates of the systems in a light. Arguing from first principles and barring unusual events, you'll lose:
Clicky switch
O-rings
Contact points
Capacitors
Solder joints
Long before the LED dims from age.
My biggest light-hog is my camera.
The LEDs in a few of my Inova X5 flashlights failed within a month or so. I suspect that the 55-lumen rating implies that they were being overdriven. The replacement version X5 was rated for a maximum of 31 lumens.
I have had several LED night lights which grew dim in less than 2 years use.
Retired engineer, author. Running Linux.
Hold on a little longer, I'm working on it as fast as I can....
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Some of the older hands here might recall reports of the LuxV exhibiting a visible decrease in brightness after as little as 500 hours of use. Apparently those were driven hard enough to get HOT in some lights.
Edit: And if anyone expects 50,000 hours of runtime from LEDs at 'CPF' drive levels, I have a 500,000 hours MTBF (i.e. 57 years) hard drive to sell them.![]()
Last edited by Kestrel; 04-13-2012 at 11:53 AM.
In the past we have had a light which flickered, in the present we have a light which flames, and in the future there will be a light which shines over all the land and sea.
- Winston Churchill
50,000 hours = 5.7 years continuous under-driven lifetime ?
-someone- has done this...speak up !!!
posted by jh333233
Dont cheat me, im expert in using crap light
I get bored or my flashlights as soon as a new emitter shows lol.
The only led that gets around the clock use is the glow mode on my PALight and I've only had them a month![]()
Sorry I'm not more help
I'm glad I found CPF, I was beginning to think I was strange![]()
I'm a Canadian and a proud Flashaholic
Thanks CPF, thanks Think2x
In later years after the led house lighting is old news we'll have more examples of 50,000+ hr led performance... As much as I run my H51Fc at low and medium I'm more concerned with the 200,000 cycle rating on the switch. Also, I imagine that under driven leds will go much further than 50,000 hrs before 30 percent decline, surely it has more to do w temp and quantities of electrons and less to do w time.
The brighter the light, the darker the shadow.
A member here ran his SC60w for like 6 months straight. He had 5000 hours I think. I don't think it was a full brightness, but it's still a lot of use.
I have a set of Ikea Dioder light strips (which use power LEDs) that currently have just over 8,000 hours of runtime on them; no issues thus far. I also have ten cheapie Feit LED night lights which use 5mm LEDs and have run somewhere over 15,000 hours, no change in those either.
I want to see some solid numbers too, not extrapolated crap number guessing. As mentioned before hard drives have 0.5-1 million hours MTBF, are we expecting a 1 million hours life? ofcourse not.
I never liked the idea of making the led module not replaceable.
My biggest light-hog is my camera.
How long is 50,000 hours?
There are 8,760 hours in a year, so here's what 50,000 hours works out to be, depending on lamp hours of operation.
Hours of Operation:
24 hours a day 5.7 years
18 hours per day 7.6 years
12 hours per day 11.4 years
8 hours per day 17.1 years
Why is the life span of an LED measured as lumen depreciation?
The life span of an LED is vastly longer than that of incandescent, fluorescent or HID lamp sources, generally lasting 50,000 hours or longer. Although the LED never really burns out, product life span is measured by lumen depreciation.
The Illuminating Engineering Society's (IES) current standard for calculating the life of an LED as the point at which the LED reaches 30 percent lumen depreciation.
Remember, a 100,000-hour rating is not equivalent to lamp life rating. LED life is rated where it has reached 30 percent lumen depreciation. At 100,000 hours an LED would still be operating, but at a decreased lumen output.
What is junction temperature?
Junction temperature is the temperature at the point where an individual diode connects to its base. Maintaining a low junction temperature increases output and slows LED lumen depreciation. Maintaining a low junction temperature is critical for evaluating an LED product's quality and ability to deliver long life.
What can affect the LED junction temperature?
There are three things which can affect the junction temperature of LED’s: drive current, thermal path and ambient temperature. In general, the higher the drive current, the greater the heat generated at the junction. Heat must be moved away from the junction in order to maintain expected light output, lifespan and color. The amount of heat that can be removed depends upon the ambient temperature and the design of the thermal path from the junction to the surroundings. Typically the junction temperature should be maintained below 120°C.
Lumen depreciation in LEDs varies depending on package and system design. The primary cause of lumen depreciation is heat generated at the LED junction. LEDs do not emit heat as infrared radiation (IR) like other light sources, so the heat must be removed from the device by conduction or convection. If the LED system design has inadequate heat sinking or other means of removing the heat, the device temperature will rise, resulting in lower light output. Clouding of the epoxy encapsulant used to cover some LED chips also results in decreased lumens making it out of the device. Newer high-power LED devices use silicone as an encapsulant, which prevents this problem. LEDs continue to operate even after their light output has decreased to very low levels. This becomes the important factor in determining the effective useful life of the LED.
Last edited by ledmitter; 04-13-2012 at 05:52 PM. Reason: Pic!
That's easy, the lumen maintainence results are here http://www.cree.com/~/media/Files/Cr...80_Results.pdf After 6000 hours of driving an XML at 2A and at 85 degrees celsius, the LED maintained 97.2% of its output. Not bad.
And one more thing, unlike other light sources with catastrophic end of life events like incans (burn out), mercury arc (unsustainable loss of arc gap length), LEDs will not blow out after 50 000 hours, but rather loss 30% of initial output. This extrapolated lifetime would is usually done at half the maximum drive current (750mA for XPGS, 1.5A for XMLs) so the L70 lifetime would increase if the LED is driven less, or decrease if overdriven.
Last edited by yifu; 04-14-2012 at 07:17 AM.
Sure no problem, from Cree's lab results here http://pct.cree.com/ A XML of the U2 bin at 2A produces a typical 741.6 lumens, with a 7% variance either way. So the OTF lumens should be at least 500 lumens. The 700+ lumens XMLs are normally driven at past 2.8A, although the XML LED can be expected to output 1200 LED lumens at 4.2A, not very efficient at that current though.
That's the reason i find it funny when people try to avoid running their lights on high for fear of loss of output. The loss after a heck of a long time is really, negligible, provided you've got a reasonable heatsinking solution, which most good lights have anyway.
The tests on overdriving XMLs are here. The heatsink used is not very good, so the outputs could be potentially 200 lumens higher, as verified by some CPF members. It's the T6 bin BTW.![]()
Last edited by yifu; 04-14-2012 at 07:25 AM.
Hold that thought............... I get back to you in about 5.7 years............................................. .................................................. .......
{sorry}
"Life is tough, but its tougher when you're stupid"--John Wayne
"Luceat lux vestra" = Let your light shine, [in Latin]
My SC60w has now been "On" for 443 days. Mostly on Low1, but hundreds of hours on High. 10,600+ hours. Still can't tell difference on white wall between others in same batch.
G27
Not sure if it counts but my wife has a Sony clock radio with red LED light bars making up the numbers. She has had this light for close to twenty years and short of maybe times during a move it has been plugged in the whole time. The LEDs appear pretty dim to me at times but they are still running.
LEDs are semiconductors. Their true failure rate should be no more or less than any other semiconductor diode, transistor or IC circuit. People have LED power indicators on items all throughout their homes and they just keep working year after year after year.
I had a lux V in an L4 die after maybe 400 hours of use
It got pretty hot though, and i think one of the screws holding the heatsink to the head was loose - which halved the transfer capacity of the thermal path from the led to the outside world (maybe more)
I think a mehanical failure is more likely than a led that has reached the end of its life
(i believe my failure in the l4 was heat related caused by a mechanical failure)
And i dont think Leds will reach their rated lifespan at CPF type drive levels - maybe in things like the LL malkoffs
flashlight collector by day
flashlight user by night