Welcome to CPF! David and RA! Hope you stay a while.
RA has it right.
My understanding is; Candlepower is a measurement of throwing ability at 1-foot distance. While LUX is the same thing but measured at 1-meter distance. Goto to
www.flashlight.com reviews to many examples of LUX readings.
Lumens is the overall output or brightness coming out the business end of the flashlight. It is measured using an integrating sphere. The very basic calculation is measuring one square meter of area in a box and taking a reading from 1-meter distance. (very lose explanation)
Over at Flashlightreviews.com you can see how they try to get a Lumen type of reading but even if it is not exact it still give relative numbers between all the lights tested at this method.
Quickbeam also uses the inverse square law to translate the numbers to distance. Have a look at flashlightreviews.co for his explanation. You can also see some exaples in some of my posts. hmmm I think my Tiger11 links in my sigline have a few good examples of this.
Cheers!