Another SSC P7 (to avoid)

Techjunkie

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This is about the nameless (C8 clone) 1x18650 SSC P7 flashlight, DX sku 12271, called simply "SSC P7 900-Lumen LED Flashlight (18650)".
I received one from the new batch last night an am disappointed to report that this is the most poorly concieved piece of junk that I've yet to receive from DX. $44 wasted.

The first thing I noticed was that on a fully charged 18650, the output was dimmer than my 1xCR123 CREE keychain light. A test at the tail cap revealed that at 4.2Vin, the driver was only pulling 600mA from the battery. Even if this is the most efficient driver in the world, that means that at 3.6Vout, the driver is regulating current to the emitter to 700mA, not 2000mA or 2800mA. At this current, the output of this torch appears to be about 90 lumens, not 900.

Heatsinking is basically non-existent. This isn't obvious at first, especially at the anemic current provided by the driver. When you remove the bezel and reflector and look at the pill inside the head, everything actually looks quite impressive. The pill is aluminum and screws right into the base of the head, and the emitter is completely surrounded by what looks at first like thermal adhesive. In fact the emitter sits 1/8" above the pill, separated from it by a paper donut and more of the silicone sealant. Think tub/tile calk, that's what's being used here. I didn't discover this at first (why would I tear the emitter from the head unless there were a problem?) until after I bypassed the driver to run direct drive on a somewhat discharged, protected 18650, from which the emitter drew 1000mA of current (which also means that it's probably not really C bin, or it would have drawn closer to 2800mA). The emitter looked great for about 30 seconds before turning ANGRY BLUE from the heat and began to dim. The emitter LEDs actually glowed for a few seconds after I turned it off. I've ordered some Arctic Alumia Adhesive to address this problem. I would have used Arctic Silver, but the slug on the bottom of the P7 has an electrical path to the LED+ and the silver stuff might short circuit the + lead to the flashlight ground. I considered making + ground, but didn't trust myself to remember to load the battery backwards every time if I did that.

This isn't heatsink compound:
pillunassembled.jpg


The donut in the hotspot problem reported by other owners still exists, but that's the least of this flashlight's problems, and can be fixed by adding space between the reflector and the emitter by replacing the thick gasket at the glass with something thinner. (I used the smaller diameter gasket from the head threads by tucking it under the bezel, above the glass, stretching it as I tucked. I had to almost comletely tighten the bezel before tucking for this to work. I then replaced the head gasket by stretching a smaller 19mm gasket that I had a whole bag of over the head threads.)

I've submitted a review and a photo of the pill unassembled, but I doubt they will be published.
 
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Wow, it turned "angry blue" after only 30 seconds at 1A? Would that be a defective P7? Because I don't recall any P7's binned at 1A--excuse me, at less than 1A.

Bummer about that light. :thumbsdow
 
The sites that sell the bare emitters caution not to run them for more then 5 seconds without heatsinks, so I'm not too surprised. I'm also starting to think that my DMM is as crappy as this flashlight. Why shouldn't it be? I got it from the same place. If it's off by a ratio of, say, 2.8:1, then this torch is exactly as described. :p

I hope I haven't permanently damaged the emitter. It seems fine, but I guess only time will tell.
 
I jumped on the DX P7 bandwagon with their first couple of offerings -- both were crap. I played their games on return, but still ended up owning worthless aluminum sculpture. That did it for me with DX. For the money and time wasted, I could have had a decent light. Lesson learned.
 
Techjunkie:

Wow! :eek:

Thanks for the great report. It makes me wonder whether I should open up my MTE SSC P7 2-mode, even though it seems to be working okay. :thinking:
 
Well for the most part, the stuff I've gotten from DX is functional...but I always bear in mind that you get what you pay for. I enjoy the fact that things are cheap there and I keep my expectations accordingly. And besides if something doesn't work, you're doing what you're suppose to do as a flashaholic and repairing it yourself. That's the approach I take with this hobby and it generally keeps me from getting unecessarily angry.
 
The sites that sell the bare emitters caution not to run them for more then 5 seconds without heatsinks...
Ah, it was the lack of heatsinking. I forgot that part of your description of the light. Yeah, 1A through a small piece of electronics with no thermal path away from it will definitely heat that puppy up quickly.
 
Back when I used to upgrade Luxeon to Seoul, a significant number of these flashlights come with no thermal adhesive or epoxy.

As for what you are showing, somebody thinks thermal paste is an acceptable heat conductor. It isn't.

Thermal adhesive or paste is only meant to help bridge small surface irregularites between mating faces, to guarantee there are no air gaps in the conduction path.

Any significant thickness of thermal paste or epoxy is a poor conductor of heat.

Angry blue means your emitter has poor heat exit, and therefore the temperature runs away.
 
Thaanks for the info. I have always avoided DX lights...but always wondered about the "Super Deals". It looks like you still get (well I guess not always) what you pay for.
 
I didn't mean to start this thread to generally knock all the products that DX carries. They have some decent stuff. I love the Trustfire torch in my signature that I got from them. Granted, it was $70, but I also have some really inexpensive Trustfire, Ultrafire and Romisen torches from them that were execllent bargains and worthwhile purchases. I even have another unbranded pocket light from them that I love, my CR2 mini clickie.

What I'm trying to say is, this purchase is not typical of all my experiences with DX.
Have I received defective stuff before? Yes.
Is it a royal pain in the butt to get customer service from them? Absolutely. That's why I'd rather spend more time and money fixing this torch than trying to return it.
Will this experience stop me from buying from then again? Absolutely not. I'm addicted to flashlights and DX is the cheapest pusher in town.

Usually, the lights I buy cost less than $20 and if I have to spend a few more dollars tweaking them, it's an acceptable cost for the hobby. In this case, the torch cost $44 and I could have potentially fried an emitter that cost $24 so the stakes are bit higher. I've ordered $10 worth of thermal adhesive from Newegg and a $6 driver board from KD to supe this thing up, so now I'm up to $60, and wishing I had gone for the new Trustfire SSC P7-A2 over at KD instead. Such is life.

In the future, I'll stick with the pseudo-name brands over the unbranded ones... probably.
 
Well, good news. The A.A.A. was the best $10 I ever spent. I ground all the goo off of the pill and emitter slug, swabbed everything with isopropyl and attached the emitter directly to the pill, working it back and forth with a multimeter attached to the pill and anode lead to make sure no electrical connection existed. I had to lift it once and apply more A.A.A. but then didn't hear tone again. It worked like a charm. The torch has been running on my desk next to me for 30 minutes and it's hot to the touch, but not hotter than a cup of coffe.

I used the MM to identify up and down paths on the driver board the flashlight came with and soldered the LED leads directly to those (which were oddly enough labeled with the tinyest L+ and L-). Luckily, the driver doesn't fry with no load attached (I tested that first before soldering). Looks like I wont be needing that 2.8A driver I ordered from KD after all.

On one gray protected Trustfire 18650, current draw is only measured at 1000mA, but that might just be my crappy DMM giving out low readings. I'll retest with a Craftsman if I ever get around to buying one.

Even if this isn't a real C bin emitter (which would explain the lower-than-expected draw), I'm still very pleased with the results. It's much brighter than when I received it (3x-4x in my estimation). Any more current, and I'd be concerned about the heat. This is exactly as hot as I'd ever want it to get, and the bonus is increased run time over a full 2.8A draw. (Over two hours worth if my DMM is even close to accurate at this current.)

I was able to rotate the pill inside the head to focus the beam as good as this reflector ever would get and the result is a tiny hotspot with no detectable donut and incredibly bright spill - about 65/35. All with all the exterior threads (head, bezel, tailcap) fully tightened and water proofed.

Last upgrade will be a forward clickie and then I've got a very nice pocket torch.:)
 
A little tinkering, a little soldering, a little tweaking here and there...don't you love happy endings! :thumbsup:
 
It's been running for two hours now and I'm ending the runtime test at about 1/3 - 1/2 brightness. Battery reads 3.5v with no load (can't test at emitter because I wont dare mess with the focus again), pull is 390mA. Either the battery voltage is dipping way down under load after 2hrs., or maybe the driver is doing something after all. Either way, even in its crippled state after 2 hrs of straight drain, it still bests my single CREE lights for flood and throw. Unless there's a blackout, I wont likely ever use it for more than 30 minutes between battery charges, so all in all, I'm finally pleased with this torch.

Oh, and by the way, the color tint matches my other P7 torch and CREE Q2 torch - the whitest I've ever seen. My new Solarforce R2 is so incredibly purple by comparison.

If only there were a way to get that stupid 900LM insignia off the side.

Now I just hope I don't end up liking it better than the Trustfire SSC P7-A2, which I've ordered from KD, expecting to give up hope on this one here. (I think I'll end up selling the loser. :naughty:)
 
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It has just occurred to me that the unloaded driver is probably acting like a resistor in parallel to the LED, which if I'm right would lower the Vf at the LED, accounting for less overall current drawn (knowing that the LED draws more current at higher voltages). I think I recall measuring resistance between the pos and neg contacts on the board even without the LED connected, but it was so late I can't be sure now. Does that make sense? I don't want to mess with this light anymore because I'm satisfied with the way it works currently, but I want to understand it.
 
Replaced driver board with blank contact board. Torch now pulling 1.22A off of battery with 4.21v charge under no load. I guess the other board was acting like a bit of a resistor.

So, it's now pulling 20% more current and I assume is at least 10% brighter. It's a relief to at least have eliminated doubt about the board that was in there.

As to why direct driving this P7 off of a fully charged TF 18650p pulls only 40% of the current that it should, I can't offer any explanation that satisfies me. Possibilities?:

The leads that were soldered to the emitter (which I haven't modified) were soldered with the tinyest of contact points and some highly resistive solder. Not really plausible, in my opinion. This is Fate tempting me to take the pill out of the head AGAIN and tinker with it AGAIN until I break something. (Resisting the urge :scowl:)

My DMM is WAY off. Not likely, considering that my regulated 2x18650 P7 torch measures over 2A at the tail cap.

Finally, the emitter is not really a C bin. This seems to me to be the most plausible explanation, if I'm right to expect that the max current draw of lower bin P7s is would be lower than a C bin. After all, it was DX that was selling B-bins as C-bins for the first few batchs of bare P7s.

Even if I'm right, I can't say that I'm really all that peeved about what I've got here. After all, it is a really awesome torch, and visually cranks out as much light as my other P7 torch which certainly does suck down the Amps like a C bin should. There's actually nothing about this flashlight itself that bothers me.

It's just the not-knowing that might possibly drive me crazy enough to continue to tinker with it until I break it.
 
Could it be that the flashlight's switch, threads, body construction / assembly / materials, or something like that could be adding enough resistance in series with the LED to limit the current like this?

I have a flashlight where this worked to my advantage, an Elly from DX which I put a Cree XR-E into and I run direct-drive off a 14500 cell. The 3.7v 14500 cell connected directly to the LED would probably fry it or at least drive it too hot and hard, BUT the flashlight body itself adds enough resistance to the path to result in an acceptable current for the LED, though I am driving it fairly hard. I also put a high quality glass lens on the light and funny thing, this cheap junk flashlight has ended up being my #1 most often used flashlight around the house, because it's just so bright and I don't care if it gets beat up, and I have a few 14500 cells kicking around that I just charge up from time to time.

The other fun thing I did with this light was I removed the stock regulation circuitry and in its place I installed the protection circuit that normally goes on a protected 14500 cell. This way I am able to run unprotected 14500 cells in the light lol... It just happened that the unprotected cells always had higher mAh ratings than the protected ones when I bought mine, so at the time this seemed like a cool way to set it up.

Anyway I am starting to stray off topic so I'll stop now :p

I will say though your post is really making me want to buy one of these cheapo junk P7 lights and do something similar with it, set it up as a direct-drive, bright beater light!
 
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This is about the nameless (C8 clone) 1x18650 SSC P7 flashlight, DX sku 12271, called simply "SSC P7 900-Lumen LED Flashlight (18650)".
I received one from the new batch last night an am disappointed to report that this is the most poorly concieved piece of junk that I've yet to receive from DX. $44 wasted.

The first thing I noticed was that on a fully charged 18650, the output was dimmer than my 1xCR123 CREE keychain light. A test at the tail cap revealed that at 4.2Vin, the driver was only pulling 600mA from the battery. Even if this is the most efficient driver in the world, that means that at 3.6Vout, the driver is regulating current to the emitter to 700mA, not 2000mA or 2800mA. At this current, the output of this torch appears to be about 90 lumens, not 900.

☺♦♥☻☺♦♣♠•◘○☺☻♥♂▬P

Wow...that sound eerily similar to what I got from DX - I bought a NEW SSC 900 Lumen MTE....well it was not even close to 900. and I paid 55 after all was said and done.It was purple and just faded pretty quick.
That is when I started looking for respectable dealers. I didn't want to spend the money for a SureFire, but I wanted something good.
I have been sending most of my money to cfrlights.com.
They have a great selection, and know what they are talking about.
I currently (pun intended) own

Nitecore SmPD 130 lumen
Fenix TK11 225 lumen
Olight T-20 (225lumen) and Warrior (250 lumen) R-2
Lumapower Incendio (160 lumen)
Romisen 700 lumen (4 Q5 cluster) the Mac Daddy!
Inova X-1
gonna get the SuperTac C-4 this week.....go CFR!!!!!


www.cfrlights.com
 
Quit shilling Webrouzer. Every post you've made, up till now, is about cfrlights.
 
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. . . I've ordered some Arctic Alumia Adhesive to address this problem. I would have used Arctic Silver, but the slug on the bottom of the P7 has an electrical path to the LED+ and the silver stuff might short circuit the + lead to the flashlight ground. . .
Arctic silver is non-conductive, as the manufacturer states. I've used it for many replacements of Luxeon emitters with SSC, where the LED has to be insulated from the header. It has about twice the thermal conductivity of Arctic Alumina.

c_c
 
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