This may have been answered elsewhere, but I couldn't find anything. 18650, RCR 123 3.7 volts. what?
I would appreciate any input. Thanks!
Hi, whippoorwill. Hope I can be of some help to ya!
Malkoff's drop-ins, as quoted from his site, run from 3.8 to 9 volts DC. Okay, so, what's that mean? What this means is that the drop-in will run at maximal brightness when it sees between 3.8 and 9 volts DC. This is called running regulated, and means that brightness will not diminish when above 3.8 volts. Anything above 9 volts will fry it, and I plead with you on Gene's behalf not to let let happen.
A 18650 cell is a lithium-ion cell which is approximately 18mm wide and 65mm long. Its nominal voltage is 3.6volts. This means that if you used this drop-in in a light with only one 18650 cell, the drop-in will function, but not at optimal brightness. If you had a light with two 18650 cells, one on top of the other, you would have 3.6*2, or, 7.2 volts. This
would fit between 3.8 and 9 volts, and the light would run at optimal brightness until it reached 3.8 volts.
Now, your main "other" choices are in the 123A size, and that leaves both CR123A primaries and RCR123A cells. CR123A primaries are disposable, and have a nominal voltage of 3 volts per cell. Stack two of these guys one on top the other in, say, a Surefire C2, and you have 6 volts, enough to run the light in regulation. Heck, you could put the little thing in a Surefire C3 with three CR123A cells, and get nine volts. This would be the brightest and longest running option. However, as others may tell you, primaries are expensive.
The other choice is to use RCR123A cells, which, like 18650 cells, are around 3.6volts. These are lith-ion rechargeables. Stack two of these together, and you get 7.2volts, which will make Gene's drop-in happy.
I am sure others will chime in here, and add to and/or fix any mistakes I have made.
I hope that helps!
LEDAdd1ct