Simple 4AA -> D Parallel adapter idea, need input!

LEDmodMan

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I have had an idea for awhile on how to easily run 4 AA's in parallel in place of a single D cell. It is still just an idea in my head and I haven't experimented with it as of yet, so I'm sure the idea is probably somewhat flawed and needs some refining, but the theory seems sound anyway.

What the idea is in my head is actually quite simple. First, you would need something to use as the first battery's "nipple" (like on the + side of the first D cell). Next drop in a piece of round metal. A standard dia. metal fender washer of the appropriate size would probably do quite nicely. Next, drop in your 4 AA's all facing in the same direction. Next, another round metal disk, then another set of batteries, etc. repeating for as many sets of batteries as necessary/wanted. The only thing I can think of as a problem is needing to make up some space for the length difference between the AA's and the D cell. Also, on sort of the same note, you need to make sure all the AA's are contacting metal on both sides, and if there is even a slight length difference in any of the 4 AA's, this would be a problem. So we need some kind of "spongey" metallic pad of the appropriate thickness. Two things come to mind right away. First aluminum foil wadded up and shaped into a thin disk, second would be steel wool. As long as the four AA batteries would fit side-by-side into the battery tube of the given light, this should work. The only other problem I can think of is somehow electrically insulating the edges of the "spongey" parts from the side of the flashlight.

This is all still theory, but anyone who wants to try it for refinement is more than welcome to.

Also, you wouldn't necessarily have to put the spacers in between each set of batteries, which would end up giving you a series/parallel arrangement. If you can make sure the battery stacks stay lined up (ie four straight lines of batteries), you have a series parallel arrangement of 4 parallel sets of however many batteries you can stack up end-to-end. Then you only need to make the end caps.

So, what cha all think???

/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/twak.gif or /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/thumbsup.gif

Doable???
 
Re: Simple 4AA -> D Parallel adapter idea, need help!

I use a very short machine screw attached to a 1 1/4" neoprene washer and a slightly smaller 1" metal washer for the positive side. I don't put washers in between layers of the cells so that the contacts are good. Find skinny dowels to fit in between the 4AAs to keep them in line, probably 3/8" or smaller. Then use one washer at the end before the spring to make the spring turn smoothly when putting the end cap back on. I've done this with 3 in series x 4 logs of AAs, 4 in series x 3 logs CR2s, and 5 in series x 2 logs of 123s. It works well with all combinations. The CR2s give me a ~10V battery source under load in a 2D form factor. Kind of pricey though.
 
Re: Simple 4AA -> D Parallel adapter idea, need help!

If you succeed, please post some pics.
Mine works, but its not pretty at all. /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/jpshakehead.gif /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/frown.gif

{632A918B-9209-4B5B-92A5-37A0033419BC}lg.jpg
 
Re: Simple 4AA -> D Parallel adapter idea, need help!

Okay. I think from looking at the pictures, you mean to run them in series. That is a LOT more difficult then running 4AAs in parallel. I haven't made a good 4AAtoD series adapter yet, but I'm working with the 4AA cartridge thing that comes out of the Garrity 4AA flashlight and it looks promising.
 
Re: Simple 4AA -> D Parallel adapter idea, need help!

Yes mine is a series setup.
Sorry, I misread your post. I thought you were tring both.
Your idea seems fine for a parallel setup.

Mine was started from a Radio Shack 4AA series holder. Although, after I took a knife and drimel tool to it, theres not much of it left. /ubbthreads/images/graemlins/smile.gif
 
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