10W LED Light Project - Walkthrough

Watashi

Newly Enlightened
Joined
May 9, 2010
Messages
11
I recently started a project to build a 10W LED light for a saltwater fish tank. I ended up using 8 1.2W Avago LEDs, 2 6500K White, 2 470nm Blue and 4 455nm Royal Blue. Each LED has a vf of [email protected]. Power supply is [email protected].



First step was to draw out my circuit, I used photoshop to do it, but mspaint would probably work fine. Here is a picture of the circuit.

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Now I used a razor and cut out all the black parts of the now stencil. using the stencil I traced the circuit onto a 6x9 piece of copper clad board using a etch resist pen.

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In the etching tub, cut to size. I used Ferric Chloride to etch off the excess copper.

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This is right out of the etch, rinsed and mineral spirits to get rid of the ink. (eww weird oxidation)

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Finished product, ready for component placement and soldering. (This was not the board I used in the final product, but it's the only one I have a picture of at this stage)

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Now I need to make the heat sink. I used 3/4x1/8 aluminum strip and cut it into 3.5 pieces, I cut the base from a 2x1/8 strip. then I bent 2 pieces to form the switch box. Assemble the switch on the plate and Im ready to assemble.

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It was all put together with Arctic Silver thermal Adhesive, assembly is pretty straight forward, add glue hold in place, let dry.

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Now on to attaching my lights. First I tinned all the solder pads. I used the same thermal adhesive as I did for the heatsink and glued the metal slug down to the PCB. After letting the adhesive dry for about 30 mins. I applied heat and a touch more solder to connect the leads to the PCB.

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Lets see how bright this sucker is!

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Ok, looks like everything is working so it's time to assemble. I glued the PCB to the heatsink, again giving it time to dry. I drilled a hole through the board and heatsink to the switch and added wires to the +- terminals.

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Switch wired in and silicone applied to all connections, then taped

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Lens installed with silicone, sealing in the circuit to protect it from moisture. I had the lens made at eplastics.com

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Finally fully assembled and on, first picture is with a florescent light overhead and the second is in the dark.

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I'll have a couple more pics coming when I install the light on the tank.
 
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