The EB2 and E2DL Ultra heads will produce about 30% less maximum output when run on a 17670. When I tried the EB2 head powered by an AW16340 in the EB1 body the output looked similar, as would be expected. However, when powered by the 16340 the EB2 head would sometimes drop into low mode instead of staying on high. I didn't fool with it much after that.
Flashlight Dave I'm not sure why your E2DLU wouldn't work on 1x17670. Is it possible that the battery was not far enough into the tube to make contact with the tailcap spring? I know on mine that an AW 17670 will fit but it requires a little bit of help to get all the way in as it seems the battery compartment tapers slightly near the tail. The spring on the head is not strong enough to push it all the way into the tube.
On the other hand, the 17670 fits fine in both EB2's I have tried it with. It's snug but not so tight that the battery can't slide out on its own.