The A-AA - an alkaline AA battery vampire

PCC

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A-AA = Alkaline AA

There was some discussion recently about battery vampires and the concern about alkaline battery leakage. The thought then occurred to me that a plastic light with just two simple brass contacts would be able to handle a leaking alkaline cell and could easily be cleaned and returned to service. This is a build log for that light.

The light engine that I'm using for this project is the now discontinued Nite Ize 3-LED drop-in module for the Mini-Mag. One of the nice things about this drop-in is that it will drain a single battery down to a really low voltage, low enough to have that battery leak.

The body if the light is made from extruded acrylic rod that I had bought for a project that fell through. Since it was paid for I might as well use it.

First order of business, chuck the acrylic rod into the lathe, drill the end with a center drill and place a live center on it to try to prevent the rod from flexing. After that turn the outside down to even out the casting marks:
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I decided to polish the body with some fine steel wool followed by further polishing with a cloth. Then I cut ribs I to the now smooth body to give me something. To hold onto:
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The end was turned down to a smaller diameter and threaded 20TPI for a tail cap:
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Then the boring part begins:
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After the boring is done a single groove was cut into the side of the body for its entire length except for the threaded end. The body is then parted off. A bit of masking tape is used to protect the body as I work on the other end of the body. First, the end is bored out then more 20TPI threads are cut into it:
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Next comes the tail cap. Chuck a piece of brass into the lathe and drill a hole for a spring then size it as well as cutting an O-ring groove into it:
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At this point I was getting tired and didn't take pictures of the next two pieces that I had made. They're the tail cap as well an acrylic piece that holds the brass plunger. Here's the completed tail cap along with the body. The brass plunger is spring loaded to compensate for different battery lengths.

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Next comes the head. Using acrylic, I made a piece that threads onto the body's internal threads. The outside is of a larger diameter, which I'll come to regret later. In this picture, it is being bored for the light engine:
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The brass rod is then chucked into the lathe again and this time I'm making the positive contact:
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There's a small O-ring between the brass contact and the acrylic piece to seal it from alkali getting into the head:
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The drop-in goes into the next piece and that piece threads into the head to provide continuity for the negative side:
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This is how it goes together:
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Next, the outer head needs to be made. This was a piece of scrap 7075 I had laying around. Just like making the body, chuck it up, clean it up, bore it out, thread it:
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A lens is needed so I cut down a polycarbonate lens that I had cut too small for another project. It started off at 26mm and ended up at 20mm:
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Everything needed to complete this light has been machined so it's just a matter of assembly:
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IT'S ALIVE!
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PCC

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Thanks! I have some ideas for variant two of this light. The tail cap was a lot more complicated than it needed to be. Next time I'll put the spring loaded plunger in the head and the tail will just be a simple screw in bolt with an O-ring seal.
 

jonwkng

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Hi, PCC!

Thanks for sharing the detailed build process of your light. Like I commented in the other thread that you showed the light, the acrylic body that you can see the AA cell in is a nice touch. Nice build! :thumbsup:
 
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nein166

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I gotta put something like this together for the joule thief night lights I use, yours looks great.
 

RI Chevy

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Awesome work there! But not all of us have a lathe and the metal stock at our disposal. ;) :D
 

HarryN

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Nice job - always fun to see a real home built. Now we will need to schedule a local GT so you can bring it.

It kind of funny if you think about it.

(joke) Question - what do you do if your flashlights get ruined by alkaline batteries:

a) Normal answer - Use energizer Li cells
b) PCC answer - Build an amazing custom plastic body light.
 
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PCC

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Nice job - always fun to see a real home built. Now we will need to schedule a local GT so you can bring it.

It kind of funny if you think about it.

(joke) Question - what do you do if your flashlights get ruined by alkaline batteries:

a) Normal answer - Use energizer Li cells
b) PCC answer - Build an amazing custom plastic body light.
Yeah, I'm just crazy like that. LOL!
 

MRsDNF

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What an extraordinary effort on an even more extraordinary light. Thanks for all the pictures PCC. You have done a fine job building this light. What did you use to put the groove on the outside of the tube?
 

Kestrel

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Love the transparent body. :thumbsup:

So if I understand things correctly, that light can take P60-dropins ... ? :devil:
 
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PCC

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What an extraordinary effort on an even more extraordinary light. Thanks for all the pictures PCC. You have done a fine job building this light. What did you use to put the groove on the outside of the tube?
I used my threading cutter and just cut straight in for about five thou per groove.


Love the transparent body. :thumbsup:

So if I understand things correctly, that light can take P60-dropins ... ? :devil:

P60? Maybe V3 or V4 of this light, but, not this one. Speaking of which, I'm thinking of V2 which will be a complete redo of this light and V3 will be a completely new light using a wquiles Joule Thief board.
 

Kestrel

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[...] P60? Maybe V3 or V4 of this light, but, not this one. Speaking of which, I'm thinking of V2 which will be a complete redo of this light and V3 will be a completely new light using a wquiles Joule Thief board.
I see now, the aluminum insert reminded me of the P60 dropin form factor but now I see that it's not exactly the same. Still pretty cool. :)
 
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