Thank you for the reply. So, if I wanted twice the throw of the Nitecore MH 25, which is 25, 000 cd, do I need a light with 50,000 cd, or doesn't it work like that?
Or, do ask it in a different way, does the Nitecore TM36 Lite, at 310k cd, throw more than 10 times as far as the MH 25? I assume that the answer is no, but this will be good to know.
Real life performance is huge. Actually finding some legitimate review of your specific light comparison would be the best. The intensity has a problem with superior quality lights, you have to see the actual beem shot, plus, although binaural super vision is a possibility, the caliber of the lights you are talking about outperform your eyes, if they cannot defocus, they will pretty much have a minimum range of 50 meters, though the spill can be intense enough on its own, up close you would need a different light.
But you already know all that.
So my primary tip is understanding exactly what and why you need to throw the light so far. Though of course it is fun, having a dedicated thrower that doesn't spread the beam fast enough to throw less far, like within 100m, (because the beam stays intense without spreading more than 1 foot wide) can be a bit of a waist, granted you aren't using it to see the next mountain over, or to see the ground from a helicopter, or to start an inconspicuous fire by pointing it at your frienamie's car, you may want a faster spreading beam or at the least, a light of which you can change the lenses.
In any case, efficiency of the reflector/lense is imperative and also the perfection of the angle for each LED, if there are more than one. As you can guess the deeper the led sits the less light is waisted into a spill, and the better precision the reflector must have to get the light to throw. If you put the light down and of course leave it off, stand 10-20 feet back, while looking at the reflector and you should see all-yellow, with perfection and no gloss.