Re: Microfiche viewer and/or projector
Have you looked at Edmund Scientific? Depending on the amount of magnification you need, they might have what you need.
For instance, they sell magnifiers such as are used to look at photographic film/negatives/slides. One provides 8x magnification.
http://scientificsonline.com/product.asp?pn=3035674
There's also a part of Edmund dedicated to optics....
http://www.edmundoptics.com/
I believe they have some basic primers in there, or check a basic physics book.
When I was involved with an IR laser system, I got to witness some of the optics guys do their work. The tools and equipment that were required for experiments were quite pricey. It seemed that it would be much more difficult to be an optics hobbyist than a 'tronics hobbyist.
Steve K.