We have a new Streamlight Protac 1L-1AA and have also been curious as to whether it would work with the 14500/16340. So, last night, I did some experimenting. The light seems to work with both batteries. I have my light configured in Low/High mode when using AA or CR123A. With the higher voltage 14500/16340, the light did not have a low mode; it was high only. I ran the light for about 10 minutes solid with each battery with no sign of over heating or damage. The light was very bright but I was not able to really determine if it was brighter than the CR123A output last night due moon and some dampness in the air. Further testing is called for. This light appears to be a five fuel torch: AAA, AA, CR123A, 14500, 16340.