Knife Review: Extrema Ratio RAO II

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Extrema Ratio's RAO II is an update of the original RAO which was developed back in 2006. Designed as a super tough, compact, survival and field knife, the brutish RAO was an immediate modern classic. In 2014, with improved ergonomics and a new drop-point blade, the RAO II widens the appeal of the RAO to those that found the original tanto blade a bit too specialised. On a personal note this is one of those knives I knew had to be in my life, and it has not disappointed.

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Author's Statement for Transparency and Disclosure
The test sample/s featured in this article have been provided for technical testing and review by the manufacturer. Test samples are retained by the reviewer following publication of the completed review for the purposes of long term testing and product comparisons.

All output figures and test results published in this review are the sole work of the reviewer, and are carried out independently and without bias. Test results are reported as found, with no embellishments or alteration. Though best endeavours are made to maintain the accuracy of test equipment, the accuracy of these results is not guaranteed and is subject to the test equipment functioning correctly.
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The Blade and Handle Geometry:

Most knife specifications have a basic description of the blade geometry, but in this section I will be taking a more detailed look at geometry and balance.
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Using a set of gauges and precision measuring equipment including a Vernier protractor, callipers, fixed radius gauges and the unique Arc Master adjustable radius gauge (the one that looks like a crossbow).
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These measurements have been tabulated and are presented along with a few reference blades (8" Chef's Knife, 5.5" Santoku and the popular Fällkniven F1).

Key aspects such as the primary bevel angle, grind type, blade depth, blade thickness, length, weight are detailed, along with balance information.
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The 'Balance relative to the front of the handle' tells you if the knife will feel front heavy, or if the weight is in your hand (a positive value means the weight is forward of the front of the handle). The 'Balance relative to the centre of the handle' indicates how close to a 'neutral balance' the knife has in the hand.
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In the case of full convex grinds the approximate centre of the grind is used for the primary bevel angle estimate.


(Wherever you see the 'Read MORE' marker, it indicates that the Extended Version of the review has additional content at that point. Viewing the extended version helps support further reviews, but please ensure you return to this Forum for comments and discussion.)

The blade is made from Böhler N690Co steel.

New for 2018! BESS Certified sharpness testing:

The BESS 'C' scale of sharpness, developed by Mike Brubacher (Brubacher Edge Sharpness Scale) will now become part of Tactical Reviews' knife testing process. Initially this will be used to verify the sharpness of the factory edge and allow the knife to be brought to a minimum standard sharpness before testing a blade's cutting performance.

The RAO II's factory edge has an average BESS 'C' sharpness of 279. A score below 300 for a factory edge is good and it will slice 80gsm paper nicely and slices into the rounded edge of a doubled over sheet of the same 80gsm paper. Unfortunately a small nick in the original edge catches in some cuts causing some tearing. It is quite common for factory edges to have some flaws, and these can easily be sharpened out, so this is just an observation.

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Explained by the Maker:
The reasons for certain design choices may not be clear when simply looking at an object, so this section is intended to give an insight into the thinking behind a design by speaking to the designer themselves.

Unfortunately I can't always get time with the designer so will use this section to include relevant information about the knife and its designer.




A few more details:

Extrema Ratio's knives are always well presented; the RAO II comes in a quality cardboard box.
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Sliding the lid off, shows the RAO II (in a plastic bag) fills the box.
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The RAO II arrives in its dual purpose sheath. We need to have a closer look at this sheath before we move onto that amazing knife.
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On the back are the MOLLE fitting straps. As supplied they are not woven into the webbing but just held with the press studs.
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As with most MOLLE mounts, the fit is pretty tight.
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If just using the webbing next to the press studs, the MOLLE straps form a belt loop, which is how I'll be using this for the most part during testing.
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This dual purpose sheath has a large front pocket with plastic buckle fastener holding down the flap.
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The flap has another strap attached to it with two press studs. This is the retaining strap for when the sheath is used to carry to opened RAO II.
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Releasing the strap from the two press studs and now you can see where the blade of the opened knife is inserted.
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Flipping open the flap covering the front pocket and you find the diamond sharpener slipped into a small pocket in front of the main compartment.
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This sharpener is a steel plate with a diamond pad on it.
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Out of the box, the RAO II is actually locked shut. We'll look at the special locking/safety pin next.
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So, one of the RAO II's special features is its safety locking pin which effectively makes it into a fixed blade knife. This fits through the finger guard and can be fitted with the blade open or folded.
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One end of the pin is threaded, so it screws into place.
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The pin is on a loop of elastic, so once removed it cannot be dropped or lost (unless the elastic cord is cut).
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Now the blade is opened, we can put the safety pin back in place to secure the blade in the open position. There is no getting past that pin.
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Pivot tension is set using a single sided pivot bolt (the other side is a blank plate). The pivot bolt head has a notched edge which allows it to be securely locked in place using the small screw that fits into one of the twelve notches. With the pivot locking screw in place, the pivot bolt cannot turn at all. You can beat on this knife as hard as you like and that pivot bolt won't come loose.
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The improved ergonomics are obvious with well rounded edges all round the handle. Extrema Ratio's handle style is recognisable with the first two fingers grip. The RAO II also includes a third and fourth finger grip.
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And now onto that purposeful blade. A drop-point with bayonet grind, the RAO II's blade is very deep. The area where the logo is printed is thinned slightly from the full thickness to provide a grip for opening the blade with.
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A close look at the blade tip and edge bevel.
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The plunge line is well rounded to maximise strength. The slight double-plunge effect here is caused by the primary bevel meeting the blade opening grip and its different radiusing.
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So we've taken the folded knife out of the sheath front pocket, opened it and fitted the safety lock pin. Instead of taking the pin out again to fold it, we can simply fit it into the sheath to carry it like a fixed blade. Note one of the press studs is uncovered as the retaining strap now only reaches the top press stud.
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A view from the back with the opened knife sheathed.
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What it is like to use?

If you ignore the pivot bolt and bolt lock button, the impression of this knife is not of a folder, but of a chunky fixed utility knife. In a bare hand (I take XL gloves) the finger grips are not quite in the right place. With gloves on they are a better match, but are definitely a better fit for large gloved hands.
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It's big, but somehow seems perfectly reasonable once you pick it up. However, that handle is a significant size and the blade very deep, just look at the next photo.
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Putting the RAO II next to a full size fixed blade (using the Extrema Ratio TASK J in this case), its blade is not as long, but it is larger in every other way - and this is a folder!
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Extrema Ratio have proven time and again that they put real effort into all the details, including the sheaths. Their sheaths are strong, great quality, and highly functional. For the RAO II, this is taken even further, as the dual function sheath is a carry pouch for the folded knife (plus sharpener) as well as a sheath for the RAO II as a fixed blade.


The included sharpener, I'd class as one of those emergency options which is great because you have it with you, but not for regular use. I'm glad it is included, but won't be rushing to use it.

This is a short video taking a look over the RAO II and a technique to make the refitting of the safety lock pin easier.

Video Edited with - Cyberlink Director Suite 5 (PowerDirector 16 and AudioDirector 7)
Camera - Panasonic HC-V770    Microphone - Tonor TN120308BL


Now you've seen the video, and the safety lock pin coming in and out, you might come to the same conclusion I have. This is a great feature, and one I use, but there are many times I want to use the RAO II as a large folder and be able to open and close it quickly. In this case the pin is not being used, and if left attached, as it comes with the knife, it then flaps around and hits your hand, the knife and anything else in range. I got sick of this, so decided to alter things slightly and make it easy to remove the pin entirely.

This is my set-up. I've taken the original...


With this easy modification, that excellent safety lock pin can be set aside for when you want to use the RAO II in more extreme ways, but for general use and really making the most of this knife as a folder, it becomes more of a hindrance. Without that hindrance the RAO II becomes fun to use and revels in its stature and super heavy build.

The bolt lock works so intuitively; as you grasp the knife to fold it, your fingers naturally pull on the bolt as you press the blade into the handle. Unlocking and folding in one motion, as shown in the video.

Talking of super heavy build, this folder is exceptional in the trust you can put in it. That simple idea of the safety lock pin, makes it a folder you can treat just like a fixed blade and not have any concern it might fold on you. Described by Extrema Ratio as a 'compact' survival knife, the knife in its sheath is not particularly compact; the dual functions of the carry pouch and fixed blade sheath bulk it up somewhat. The knife on its own however, for the size and strength of knife you get to use, is nicely compact thanks to being a folder.

I'm not going to suggest that this is the most practical knife for general use, but it will make you grin when you bring it out - every time.


Review Summary

The views expressed in this summary table are from the point of view of the reviewer's personal use. I am not a member of the armed forces and cannot comment on its use beyond a cutting tool or field/hunting knife.

Something that might be a 'pro' for one user can be a 'con' for another, so the comments are categorised based on my requirements. You should consider all points and if they could be beneficial to you.


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Things I likeWhat doesn't work so well for me
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Safety lock pin fixes the blade open with complete reliability.If not fitted the safety lock pin flaps around on the elastic cord.
Superb dual function sheath (pouch/fixed blade).Supplied sharpener gets in the way.
MOLLE compatible sheath.Combined pouch / sheath is a little bulky.
Super strong build.Sheath is right-handed only when the blade is open.
Distinctive Extrema Ratio style.
RAO II blade shape more useful to most users.
Basically just awesome.


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(Moderators, there is a reciprocal link at the end of every review on Tactical Reviews.)

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