Domestic power throughout most of Europe is supposed to be 230 volts AC 50Hz. UK used to be 240/Europe 220 and still many places are, but the official tolerances allow this variation so all the local sub-stations and "pole pigs" did not need to be replaced immediately. I believe there are still some places where you may find odd supplies like 100v, and even DC voltages, but thanks (or otherwise?) to the EU, most places are standardised by now, even if there are about a dozen different types of plugs and outlets still in use accross the continent.
Not working directly in the industry, I could not say with certainty what commercial festive lighting runs on. Most of the lights in our town center are standard 240 volt large-bulb types, although they do cheat and use indoor mains powered miniature light sets in some of the trees where they are out of reach.
I suspect the use of 110 volts in some applicatons comes from the use of 110 volt power tools on our building sites. They run from generators or safety isolation step-down transformers to reduce the electric shock risk - 240 volts can and will kill you in an instant! Most of these things are center-tapped to earth/ground so no more than 55 volts would be present should some insulation get damaged and expose a conductor or something inside shorts to the metal casing. In todays unfortunately ever-litiguous times, it wouldn`t suprise me if some countries required the use of 110 volt lights fed from safety transformers. Most domestic outdoor lights are low voltage these days, but running from only 24 to 36 volts AC or DC. Mains powered exterior lighting is limited to most rope-lights and large bulb sets, we do not have mains powered outdoor rated mininature-lights here. Low voltage types tend to be a lot dimmer than mains ones, so it is for that reason I import US lights and run them form 110 volt building site transformers. I welcome the mass introduction of domestic LED lights here, that should do a lot to brighten up our festive season.
In the second PDF, the large framework trees/snowflakes look *fantastic*. Wonder if they will be commercially avaliable at any time? They would be perfect to compliment my
blue/white/lots of snowflakes light scheme here at home.
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