Clearing up some misconceptions about optics

KevinL

Flashlight Enthusiast
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Jun 10, 2004
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At World's End
Just gotta clear up some misconceptions about optics.. some of these have been asked too many times.

Optical collimators, or optics for short, are based on the principle of Total Internal Reflection (TIR). TIR refers to all optics designed using this phenomenon.

TIROS is a proprietary brand name for optics developed by Inova and should not be confused with the acronym TIR as defined above. They are not interchangeable. Much like, the Mustang is a car made by Ford, or the Z3 is a car made by BMW. You don't go round calling all cars Mustangs or Z3s, even though they are cars, right?


Optics *CAN* have sidespill, dependent upon their design. Classic examples include the NX05 and NX01. I get wierd looks from people who say "how come your 3rd-gen KL1 has an optic and sidespill?" uhh... because it was designed that way?

Surefire and Inova tend to prefer to use the properties of optics to concentrate the beam into one single, focused spot. Elimination of secondary spill became useful in order to pack the most light possible into the central beam. This is a design choice and possibly one that makes sense if you are going for extra reach rather than area illumination, since you can diffuse a beam using add-on beamshapers, but cannot add extra throw to a light so easily with a clamp-on/slip-on accessory.

4th generation Surefire KL1s/L1s use what we believe is their own design. 3rd generation Surefire KL1s/L1s use the NX05, designed and manufactured by a third party (I think it was by LumiLEDs - datasheets for the NX05 have their name and nobody else's).


Thanks for reading and no offence if you are one of these who have asked me about sidespill.. just thought I had to write this to clear things up.
 

savumaki

Enlightened
Joined
Jan 27, 2005
Messages
674
Location
Temagami, ON
Nice description;
I like optics even though there seems to be a preference for reflectors by the majority of modders; I once bought two identical 3w lux lights from ebay and mod. one w a frean optic, added a sammie for longer run and used a single 123 instead of the 3AAA it came with. It had a great beam compared to the other one with less spill which is what I was looking for.

Thanks again for the info; IMO optics are underated.

Karl
 

TorchMan

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Joined
Aug 7, 2005
Messages
805
Location
Texas
I was thinking about this the other day, along with reflector types, while looking at my SF LAs. Now I just need to see if my old bookmarks on reflectors still work. Thanks.
 
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