Dyno powered twin with standlight a la Znomit's design
Been a while between builds but heres my latest. Smaller, easier, brighter, smarterer.
Hi Znomit and Team,
Just reviving this thread a bit... I've just finished my version of Znomit's twin-LED standlight, posted here a couple of years ago. After the usual couple of debugging sessions (finding dry joints and a couple of veroboard tracks I'd neglected to scratch out) I fired it up. Cries of 'It works, it works...' from the bike shed! This is my first attempt at a 'tuned circuit' light (first that worked anyway) and as I don't yet have it on a bike, I have no real idea if it's actually going to be brighter that the 'standard' #2 circuit. But it's looking good.
Some variations from Znomit's design:
- I've used 2 x XR-Es rather than his XP-Es, simply because I had them to hand, and (to be honest) because I didn't pay close enough attention to his write-up and just grabbed 2 DX XR-Es from the parts box! I'm also just using the cheap DX 8 degree 'clip on' XR-E optics. As this combination is so very convenient to put together I'll probably leave them as they are for now. But I would be interested to know how many lumens I'm likely to be missing out on relative to the XP-Es...?
- I ended up using 470uf/16V tuning caps. Don't ask me why - probably because I didn't have my glasses on and missed the extra '0'. Will this mean I've actually built a 220uf bi-polar? Will my peak voltage be at an extra low speed? Is 16v tolerance too low for a twin LED set up?
- used a 150 ohm R on the standlight to enhance run time.
- no switch because I want this light to be on all of the time.
I'll probably house this in a scrap of 40mm X 25mm tube I have with 2 holes cut out as per Znomit's design. The standlight (with a 1F/5.5V cap) stays bright enough to walk around at night for around 5 minutes and is still quite visible at 10.
I'm also thinking how I could incorporate a tail light. Could I just insert a red XR-E (or XP-E) in place of the 2nd white LED (the one fed by the supercap)?
I've been re-reading everything I can find on CPF on dynamo lights (yep - I'm on holiday) in an attempt to understand once and for all the several different concepts that have been brought together in the various circuit ideas raised in this and other stand-light-related threads. It seems to me that - when all is said and done - for every-day commuter use (with a hub dynamo), it's difficult to improve on the following combination:
- bridge rectifier
- 1, 2 or 3 power leds
- large (4700uf) smoothing capacitor
-
maybe a single string of tuning caps (as per Martin's #6) to boost low speed lumens
-
maybe an integrated tail light as per #3,4 or 9.
I do note Steve Kurt's recent mention of a 'charge pump' arrangement for a tail light - maybe that could constitute an 'improvement' on the above!
And ofcourse there are rumours of K-tronik's/Dean's new low-speed 'MTB standlight' circuit...
OK - where's my hacksaw and file?
Savvas.