My leds blown, help

jonboy79

Newly Enlightened
Joined
Oct 4, 2013
Messages
19
So i have fixed together an array of leds in series, they are 3w epiled smd chips. I am using a meanwell apc 35 500 constant current driver. Rather then testing the whole array i decided to test a strip, a sharp flash of light then nothing, one had a black inner so i knew this one had blown. I then tested one on it's own and that blew straight away. When placing a volt meter across the terminals of the meanwell it was reading 75v ish. Should it be reading this much, i thought it was constant current not voltage.
Regards jon
 

Oogabooga

Newly Enlightened
Joined
Feb 10, 2015
Messages
33
Hi Jon, how many LEDs do you have in the string? does the forward voltage of the string (sum of Fv of the LEDs) fall within the bounds of the driver? 25-70VDC. I searched the driver, it is indeed a constant current driver, you have chosen correctly.
 

jonboy79

Newly Enlightened
Joined
Oct 4, 2013
Messages
19
Hi Jon, how many LEDs do you have in the string? does the forward voltage of the string (sum of Fv of the LEDs) fall within the bounds of the driver? 25-70VDC. I searched the driver, it is indeed a constant current driver, you have chosen correctly.

Hi, i kind of figured something might not have been right, but last night i did see something saying that some drivers will store a high amount of charge when the driver has been turned on but the leds are not connected, then when the leds get connected there is a huge discharge. Not to sure if this might also be the case.

Now back to your question, and thank you for trying to help me sort it.
620-630nm x3
Forward Voltage VF 2.2 ~ 2.8 V @500ma = 2.50v
Power Dissipation PD 1.76 ~ 2.24 W 1.25w =3.75w


440-460nm x2
ForwardVoltage VF 3.4 ~ 4.0 V @500ma = 3.75v
PowerDissipation PD 2.55 ~ 3 W 1.87w = 3.74w


640-660 x4
ForwardVoltage VF 2.2 ~ 2.8 V @500ma = 2.50v
PowerDissipation PD 1.76 ~ 2.24 W 1.25w = 5.00w


740-745nm x2
ForwardVoltage VF 1.8 ~ 2.2 V @ 500ma =1.80v
PowerDissipation PD 1.44 ~ 2.24 W 0.90w = 1.80w


410-420nm x2
ForwardVoltage VF 3.5 ~ 4.5 V @500ma = 3.75v
PowerDissipation PD 2.63 ~ 3.38 W 1.87w = 3.74w


380-390nm x2
ForwardVoltage VF 3.5 ~ 4.5 V @500ma = 3.75v
PowerDissipation PD 2.63 ~ 3.38 W 1.87w = 3.74w


21.77w total.

This was from some calculations i had done on another thread, when connected the single row from the array it used starting from + terminal, 1x 620, 1x 440, 1x 640, 1x740, 1x 640. The interesting thing is it was the 440 led (second in line) that blew.
So looking at the row i used i was only pulling 13.05v, too low hey!! Where if i ran the whole lot i would have been at the 35-45v, in range.
Many thanks for your quick reply last night, but i had turned my pc off and been at work all day.
Regards jon
 

bhvm

Newly Enlightened
Joined
Jan 24, 2009
Messages
137
THis has happened to me, and its quite Painful.

The thing is, one strip or ONE LED is far below the minimum count of LEDs that your driver can power.

As the open circuit voltage of driver is 75v, it simply blew the LEDs.
 
Top