not really. AS a matter of fact, it *might* kill your 3W. 3W is better than 1W only when it is driven at 700 mA or more, so when you are using 3 nimh DD, the current will be more than 700 mA and thus it is brighter than 1W already. Using 4AA WITH resistance is also a good option, but then again you have power wasted. AFAIK, the 3W can handle current up to 2 Amp, provided GREAT heatsink.