Re: Lithium AAA cells?
Originally posted by flash....:
Does anyone make Lithium AA's and AAA's that are rechargeable?
<font size="2" face="Verdana, Arial">There are some lithium rechargeable coin cells (like the 2032) that I have seen some posts on. As far as I know, there are none in the AAA or AA size.
Lithium (ion) cells can be dangerous to charge and dangerous to discharge. When either charged too fast or discharged too fast, they can become unstable and explode. Many devices (cell phones, digital cameras, camcorders, laptops) are benefitting from the high energy storage of Lithium Ion (or now lithium polymer) and long shelf life because of inherently low self-discharge (NiMH have a relatively HIGH self-charge rate and need to be kept on trickle charge to make sure they are "fresh" when you need them).
However, where Lithium Ion cells are used, the manufacturer has to design the devices to very carefully control the charging circuit and the discharge cycle so that the Lithium Ion cells stay within their safe operation zone.
The difficulty with a general purpose form factor like AA or AAA is that you can't be sure where or how it might be charged (dangerous on that end). Plus...you can't be sure how they will discharge in the many, many devices that use this general form factor (dangerous on the other end).
So...no AA or AAA Lithium Ion (or polymer) cells yet.
You could beat this by building charge regulation circuitry into the AA or AAA cells themselves...but as you might imagine, the small size and the cost make this more difficult. I'm watching for posts about the rechargeable lithium coins cells with interest to see how this is possible without the dangers.
There is an LED light (the FreeLight) that incorporates a rechargeable coin cell that is available now. It may be that by keeping the batteries quite small...that this limits the difficulty naturally.