Test/review of Charger HXY (Hexinyu) HXY-H6

HKJ

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[size=+3]Charger HXY (Hexinyu) HXY-H6[/size]

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This charger can handle 6 batteries at a time, either NiMH or LiIon. I like the design, but that is not enough for a good charger.

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I got the charger in a plain white cardboard box.

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I hit a problem very fast, how do I power it. There is no mains connection and no mains power supply supplied.
A DC jack 1.3/3.5mm is needed with a 12V to 24V supply, this is not the most commen size.
With a lab full of cables and power supplies I could manage, but most people will have to buy a power supply or a car adapter that can be used.

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The user interface is a lcd display and two red buttons.
A short press on either button will change between slots.
A long press on A button will change current from 500mA to 1A or back again.
A long press on B button will change to LiFePO4 (3.6V charging) or back again to normal 4.2V LiIon.

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All the elements on the display can be seen during power on.

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While charging the display will change between V, mA and time, there is no mAh.

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The sliders works fine and can handle from 32.0mm to 73mm, up to ø26mm cells can be placed in 3 slots.

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The charger can handle 72 mm long batteries including flat top cells.



[size=+2]Measurements on charger[/size]


  • Power consumption when idle is 0.7 watt
  • Will discharge a LiIon with 0.3mA when not powered.
  • Will discharge a LiIon with 0.2mA when not charging.
  • Will discharge a NiMH with 0.07mA when not powered.
  • Will charge with 5mA pulses with 0V battery and will report "Err".
  • At 0.4 volt charging will start.
  • At 2.1 volt the charger will assume LiIon.
  • Meter starts working at 0.4 volt.
  • Meter is within 0.1 volt.
  • Meter stops updating when battery is full.
  • Charger will not restart if voltage drops.
  • Charger will restart on reinsertion or power cycling.

[size=+2]Charging 4.20V LiIon cells[/size]

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The 0.5A charge is using a constant 0.5A current, until the battery reaches 4.2V, then it turns the current off.
This will not fill the battery, except of the charger is charging above 4.2V

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The 5 other slots works the same way

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The same bad charging at 1A.

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Again only CC phase.

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But this time it do a CC/CV charging.

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And my old cell is also getting a CC/CV charging.

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It can charge 6 batteries at 1A (or at least 0.8A) using about 2.5A from a 12V supply.

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M1: 43,7°C, M2: 35,3°C, M3: 33,0°C, M4: 57,7°C, M5: 60,2°C, M6: 50,4°C, HS1: 61,3°C

The battery closest to the electronic gets warm, the rest of the batteries stays cool.

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M1: 54,1°C, M2: 44,0°C, HS1: 66,1°C

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The charger only needs about 1 second to initialize.

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It is measuring voltage with current off.

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It is possible to change current at any time.



[size=+2]Charging 3.6V LiFePO4 cells[/size]

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With this LiFePO4 cell it will only do a CC phase.

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Here it is also doing a CV phase.



[size=+2]Charging NiMH cells[/size]

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The charger uses voltage termination without top-off charge or trickle charge, this means that the cells are slightly below full and also that they will stay cool during the final charge state.

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All channels looks the same.

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Charging at 1A looks the same.

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EneloopPro and powerex looks fine.

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But it did have some problems with my worn down eneloopXX.

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A AAA cell is also handled fine.

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Using voltage termination it can detect a full cell fairly fast.

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With 6 cells at 1A it looks like many of the cells terminates premature, the one I am measuring on only gets 500mAh.

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Lets try 0.5A charging current, the charging looks fine, but look at the DC input current, at least 3 cells terminated between 25 and 50 minutes into the charge.

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M1: 43,4°C, M2: 32,3°C, M3: 29,5°C, M4: 59,7°C, M5: 49,7°C, HS1: 61,9°C
The electronic do also get warm with NiMH batteries and warms the first cell up.

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M1: 46,8°C, HS1: 54,2°C

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The charger needs about 1 second to initialize for NiMH cells.
Current is turned off to measure voltage.

CurrentChangeNiMH.png


It is possible to change between 0.5A and 1A at any time.



[size=+2]Conclusion[/size]

Only using CV on older LiIon cells makes the charger fairly fast to charge new cells, but means the cells will be a bit below full charge. I am not impressed with this charge algorithm.
It can do a good job with NiMH batteries, but when asked to charge a full load it fails.
The missing power supply is also a problem.

I will say the charger is acceptable for LiIon, but only useable for NiMH when doing many at a time.



[size=+3]Notes[/size]

The charger was supplied by gearbest for review.

Here is an explanation on how I did the above charge curves: How do I test a charger
 
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