How many lumens are enough? Eleventy-Billion!:nana:. Yes, I'll know my flashlight is bright enough when I can point it at the moon and see the moon light up.
On a more serious note though I find 500 is enough for most tasks. For Reading or walking around the house at night 5 lumens is enough. For walking outside without dark adapted eyes to take out the trash 100 works. But if I want to have enough light so I can see the slugs on the bricks without stepping on them, 500 works much better.
Checking the wooden beams in the celing for leaks during a rainstorm? 100 isn't enough. 500+ works much better.
I typically use my EDC light either as a reading light at night or in very short bursts at max power. Currently I'm using a modded Sipik 58 with reflector, 2.8 amp driver, and XM-L T6 3c neutral emitter. I find the ring-free neutral tint beam with wide hotspot very useful.
Beam pattern and tint are increasingly important. I used to love having max lumens with cool white tint, but now I prefer neutral tints and their ability to better distinguish colors. Lack of distracting rings also helps in making it easier to see what I'm looking at.
For lower modes, I think the best system might be very high PWM like in the Nanjg 105c driver. I'm not a fan of the tint-shift that some of my current controlled lights give at lower brightness settings (such as my SC600 going from a beautiful pure white beam at 750 lumens to an ugly slightly green beam at low lumens).