Three technologies to watch in 2011: silicon anodes, ambient energy harvesting, and very low power wireless
If there is a Cinderella in the battery world, it is the lithium ion anode.
No glamorous metal oxides to develop, nor cunning structures to optimise, just gradual developments in two sorts of carbon.
< A HREF="http://adserver.adtech.de/adlink|289|101380|1|277|AdId=5996174;BnId=3;itime=976247057;nodecode=yes;link=http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/N4481.electronicsweekly.com/B5176375;sz=336x280;ord=976247057?">< IMG SRC="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/N4481.electronicsweekly.com/B5176375;sz=336x280;ord=976247057?" BORDER=0 WIDTH=336 HEIGHT=280 ALT="Advertisement"></A><a href="http://adserver.adtech.de/?adlink|2.0|289|101380|1|277|;grp=109;loc=300;" target="_blank"><img src="http://adserver.adtech.de/?adserv|2.0|289|101380|1|277|;misc=84619;grp=109;" border="0" width="2" height="2"However, 2011 looks like it might just be the year when the fairy godmother turns up and
anodes go silicon.
It has long been known that silicon can absorb nearly 10 times as much lithium as carbon, but this has not been much use because the silicon swells so much that the electrode falls to pieces.
Oxfordshire-based Nexeon has quietly been working on a Nanostructured form of silicon that can repeatedly cope with plenty of lithium, and can be made in bulk.
<a href="http://adserver.adtech.de/?adlink|2.0|289|1407324|1|277|;grp=109;loc=300;" target="_blank"><img src="http://adserver.adtech.de/?adserv|2.0|289|1407324|1|277|;misc=84619;grp=109;" border="0" width="2" height="2" /Just before Christmas, Nexeon revealed a
prototype silicon anode 18650-size cell that it claimed not only exceeded the capacity of commercial cells (at 3.2Ah with C/3 discharge), but beat them on cycle life as well.
It predicts 4Ah cells later this year.