DeWalt Snakelight - 4-Cree 1100 lumen fan-cooled spot/flood

Dodge

Newly Enlightened
Joined
May 1, 2007
Messages
95
Location
London, England
This is my first serious mod, and I'm no engineer so please don't flame me for bodging some parts...

I have long liked my 18V DeWalt Snakelight - it uses the same batteries as my power tools, and provides a nice amount of light in an easily-directible form.

But I was sure it could be made much better. For working on vehicles, a floody light is more useful than a spot beam, but on the other hand it would be nice to have the option of some throw when needed.

If you're in the US, these Snakelights can be purchased for as little as $20.

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I dismantled the head, and removed the reflector and much of the internal baffling (note: one of the screws is a nasty anti-tamper torx screw with a central pin. Fortunately I had a tool, but otherwise it might be necessary to drill out the pin and use a standard torx driver)

P1040312.jpg


Then I cut a disk of 1mm thick aluminium (sold as aluminum in the US :rolleyes:). This was easy as the perspex reflector cover was exactly the right size. I drew around that onto the aluminium sheet then cut the shape out with tin-snips.

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The plan was to attach a 40mm computer heatsink and fan to that. In the event, I couldn't find a 40mm one, but had a 50mm heatsink with 40mm fan. Actually this worked out better after having 10mm sawn off one side:

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Here it is (the wrong way round) testing for fit:

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The heatsink was bolted to the back of the aluminium disk with thermal compound (arctic silver) underneath it. The fan, designed for 12V, was extremely noisy at 18V, but tests showed a 120 ohm resistor dropped the noise to an acceptable level while still providing decent airflow.

Then I took four R2 Cree bare emitters (from a CPF bulk buy). I trimmed the corners to electrically isolate the backs, wired them together (which was quite a challenge to my soldering skills) and glued them to the aluminium disk with arctic adhesive.

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The driver I chose was the "Wired Buckpuck" from LED Supply
http://www.ledsupply.com/wired-buckpuck.php
1 amp max, with variable output. This was to be controlled by a potentiometer which I mounted in the top (the spindle will be cut down later)

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Now there's no point in having a fan and heatsink in there if there's nowhere for the air to go, so I drilled holes in the back and sides of the case:

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Here's everything assembled - it's a tight fit:

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Now the final bit was to cut down some collimator lenses from Kai. These are designed to fit over a Cree, but only when soldered from the rear. My wires got in the way, so they had to be modified. The idea is that these can be easily removed to turn the device from a thrower to pure flood. It sort of works, but the lenses are fiddly to fit properly and keep straight.

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Beamshots: Here's my garage whiteboard with the orginal incan bulb, which DeWalt claim to be 430 lumens (although elsewhere it's quoted as 430 lux!)

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Here's the same exposure with the Crees and the lenses in place:

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And with the lenses off in flood mode:

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I'm very happy with this light and use it almost every day when working on my car - or on other light projects.
 
The flood is very nice, there is noway to tell it is a 4 cree light. Except by looking at the reflected light in the whiteboard :grin2:
 
Good job Dodge! I like what you have done with this light. Nothing wrong with a fan inside. But I wonder, are you powering the fan with 18 volts, or did you regulate it down to 12 volts?

I salute your work!

Jeff O.
 
Thanks all! The fan is driven off 18V, but with a 120 ohm 0.6W resistor in line. I'm not sure what voltage that gives - I just bought a bunch of resistors between 100 and 300 ohm and tried them out to see which gave an acceptable noise level (audible, but not loud). My original calculation was 200 ohm to drop to 12V (you can see it on the whiteboard!) but 120 seemed to work well.

It's useful to have a bit of noise - helps me remember there's a light on when I go to leave the garage.

My original plan was to have some sort of cut-off circuit in there to stop me draining the battery too far. But I never figured out a simple circuit to do that. A friend did build me a circuit to do it, but it proved too big to fit anywhere.
 
Cool mod! Now find a clear/slim CD case and cut a lens out of the back side to replace the clear lens on the light. I did this with my Makita mod and really like it. The CD case makes a great diffuser without much loss.
 
Hi "Dodge"

Was wondering when I would bump into you over this side of the pond.
Looks like you got the optics ok must pop round for a look soon.

Cheers
N
 
You should situate the optics on the emitters and epoxy the holders to a plastic lens, perhaps with a notch for alignment. Then you can snap the optics on and off easier.
 
Luke, sounds like a good idea. Doh!Nut, yeah, got them but looks like they're OOS again. And I'm still thinking about that bike frame, btw.
 
Thanks for all the info. I've been dying to see someone modify they're Dewalt light. I've been too busy to mess with mine, but I've been researching parts for when I'm ready.

I saw this on DX site:
http://www.dealextreme.com/details.dx/sku.5848
and then at the bottom a guy posted pictures of how he used it. I'm going to follow suit but try and use a larger (since the Dewalt has more room) heatsink and fan. Some advantages is that it won't need a driver, still only pulls 1amp, very small/low profile, can be used with stock reflector although might not be ideal.

I really like the pictures of the inside of the light and the fact that I know how large of a heatsink will fit. I really think this will fit perfect:
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16835119079
And I'll mount this large emitter straight to it. No driver means I'll hopefully be able to hog out some of the plastic in the body to push this heatsink/fan deeper into the body to make sure the reflector and lens fits like stock. I will have to use a resistor to drop the voltage down, but thats no big deal.

The heatsink/fan will cost me around $25 and the emitter is $35 so thats only $60 for around 800 torch lumens out of a very tough work light. Heck, for that I'll start selling the modified lights on Ebay and make a few bucks.
 
Drewfus, you might want to try some of those thermistor equipped fans and see if they work off straight 18V and let their internal circuits drive the fan speed..

I have been contemplating a mod for my 18V DeWalt light myself. Replacing those 18V incandescent bulbs is a pain.
 
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Drewfus, that VGA cooler should fit nicely. It's 45mm diameter, and the disk I cut out was 68.58mm (I just read it off the white board, and no, it's not that accurate!) and the heatsink in the picture is 40x50mm.

You will need to find some way to mount it solidly, of course. Probably the easiest way will be to leave some of the "back panel" behind the original reflector in place, then bolt through there into the posts on the cooler.

Mine cost $40 for the LEDs, $20 for the driver, $10 for the lenses, and about $10 for the heatsink / fan (I actually replaced the original fan with a higher quality Pabst one). Plus quite a bit extra on odds and ends and new tools!
 
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