Isn't the LOD underdriving the LED? If so, would that make the difference between the two bins even less noticable?
Yes this is correct, the difference would only average 7 lumens if you run the Q5 at 350ma, but at the lower drive used in the L0D it would be less (5 lumens or less), but the previous comment in another post about the Q5's having 'Higher VF' and being unsuitable for use in the L0D is total B.S.
This unfortunate piece of misinformation has come up OVER and OVER and OVER again, as folks quote others who heard it from others and pass it along, SO LETS STOP OK?
THERE IS NO REASON THAT THE CREE Q5 WOULDN'T BE
WONDERFUL IN A L0D-Q5.
This 'Higher Vf' story seems to have originated with a TOTALLY LAME EXCUSE that was offered to explain the fact that a higher bin CREE part wasn't being used in the L0D some time back (by someone that should have known better).
When you are running a store and folks start to speculate about 'something better' coming along soon it tends to suppress sales (because everyone wants to wait for the new version). And, if you don't have that 'something better' to sell them, what do you do? Answer - try to con them into believing that the 'something better' isn't actually better at all.
If this B.S. 'higher Vf' story was actually true we would never have even got a Q4 in the L0D, because the original comment implied that ANY emitter higher than the P4 was just flat out a waste of time in the L0D (how convenient, since, at the time, the only emitter available in the L0D-CE was a basic CREE P4 bin version).
So let's put this silliness to rest once and for all . . .
Look at the binning chart
posted above:
At 350 ma the Q5 will output 7% more lumens vs the Q4 right? (107 vs. 100)
Now look at the lumens-per-watt specs which is 94 lumens/watt for the Q5 vs. 88 lumens/watt for the Q4 (also about 7% right?)
It turns out that the Vf volts, Amps, and Watts are all interrelated such that, if the Q4 and Q5 have a 7% difference at 350ma and ALSO have a 7% difference in 'lumens-per-watt' at that same current level, THEN THE Vf IS STAYING EXACTALLY THE SAME.
If the Vf of the Q5 was really spec'ed Higher (as folks keep blathering), then the lumens-per-watt could NOT also increase by this 7% value, because a higher Vf would burn more watts and waste efficiency, reducing the lumens/watt (so the Q5 would miss it's 7% higher lumens/watt spec).
In fact, this is the whole point of spec'ing both the lumens@350ma. and the lumens/watt.
I know this is a little confusing, so let's look at some actual Vf numbers.
Suppose that you had a Q4 part that put out 100 lumens at 350ma with a Vf of 3.246 volts
350ma x 3.246 volts Vf = about 1.136 watts.
Now we take the Q4's 100 lumens divided by that 1.136 watts and get 88 lumens/watt (right on the Q4's spec)
100 lumens / 1.136 watts = 88 lumens/watt
Now let's do the same math for the Q5 using the SAME 350ma and the
SAME 1.136 volt Vf number:
350ma x 3.246 volts Vf = about 1.136 watts (same watts as before).
Now we take that 1.136 watts, but this time divide by the 107 lumens that the Q5 is spec'd for, and we get about 94 lumens/watt (right on the Q5 spec)
107 lumens / 1.136 watts = 94.1 lumens/watt
We are working with whole numbers in the spec table, but within very close margins, everything lines up and the Q5 hits right on its lumens/watt spec.
With a higher Vf number, the lumens/watt of the Q5 wouldn't come out right.
For example, let's assume a TINY 10mv increase in Vf (3.256 volts instead of 3.246 volts):
3.256 volts Vf x 350 ma. = 1.1396 watts
With the same 350ma drive (because that's where lumens/watt is spec'ed), we now are drawing just a little more power (1.1396 watts vs. 1.136 watts) due to the higher Vf.
So let's see what that higher Vf and power would do to the lumens/watt:
107 lumens / 1.1396 watts = 93.9 lumens/watt (so the Q5 would not hit the minimum 94 lumens/watt spec)
Notice that even this tiny increase in Vf would cause the Q4 to fail its lumens/watt spec (so CREE would never ship such a part).
Conclusions:
1) The Vf isn't any higher on the damn Q5's than the Q4's (which everyone now knows work GREAT in the L0D) so let's stop repeating this silliness about the Q5's being 'no good for the L0D'.
2) Eventually we will probably see a higher bin part available in the L0D (Q5, R2 etc.).
3) One thing that IS true is that even if a higher bin part becomes available, the difference will not be all that noticeable at best (and could concievably be nonexistent, because the top of the Q4 bin is the SAME as the bottom of the Q5 bin). So, the L0D-Q4's available now are good enough to offer solid performance, and there is no need to beat your brains out worrying about it, if you don't want to wait for a Q5.
